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[Capsicum chinense] Dried Big Black Mama pepper, ornamental hot chili with dark foliage and near-black pods.
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Dried Big Black Mama Pepper is the dried version of an ornamental, hot pepper belonging to the species Capsicum chinense, valued for its very dark foliage and elongated pods of intense purple that turn nearly black at full ripeness.
The plant has a compact habit with purple-black foliage, highly decorative. The fruits are tapered, with a glossy black-purple color, harvested when they reach maximum color and heat concentration.
Sow in a heated seedbed between February and March, keeping temperatures constant at 25-28°C: Capsicum chinense germination usually takes 2-4 weeks.
Transplant from May, once night temperatures stay stably above 15°C. It prefers full sun, fertile well-drained soil, regular watering without waterlogging and periodic fertilization.
The heat level is high: it is always recommended to use disposable gloves when handling fresh or dried fruits, avoiding contact with eyes and mucous membranes.
Like other Capsicum chinense, it can be affected by aphids, spider mites and whitefly, especially under protected cultivation with insufficient ventilation.
The capsaicin in the fruits has thermogenic properties and stimulates circulation. Dried Big Black Mama pepper, with an intense, slightly fruity flavor, is used as powder or as a base for concentrated hot sauces.